CC2640R2F学习笔记(2)——OLED屏使用
发布日期:2021-05-06 23:36:45 浏览次数:24 分类:技术文章

本文共 27311 字,大约阅读时间需要 91 分钟。

一、简介

1.1 硬件规格

SSD1306规格书:

链接: 提取码:vtqv

OLED尺寸: 0.96寸

OLED像素: 128 * 64
OLED驱动IC: SSD1306
接口类型: 4线SPI、3线SPI、IIC接口,可通过配置模块上的电阻等元件切换

1.2 接口定义

引脚 功能说明
GND 电源地
VCC 电源正 3.3~5V
D0 SPI接口时为SPI时钟线,IIC接口时为IIC时钟线
D1 SPI接口时为SPI数据线,IIC接口时为IIC数据线
RST OLED复位,OLED在上电后需做一次复位
DC SPI接口时SPI数据/命令选择脚,IIC接口时用来设置IIC地址

二、OLED控制流程

2.1 硬件连接

OLED引脚 香瓜CC2640R2F开发板引脚
GND GND
VCC VCC
D0 IOID_9
D1 IOID_10
D0 IOID_9
RST IOID_4
DC IOID_26

2.2 总线协议

IO口软件模拟SPI

2.3 软件控制流程

①IO初始化。

②根据时序初始化LCD。

③显示。

三、移植文件

链接: 提取码:wifz

board_oled.cboard_oled.h 两个文件拖拽至CCS工程的Application文件夹下
添加文件过程中,选项选择如下

3.1 board_oled.c

/********************************************************************* * INCLUDES *//* BIOS Header files */#include 
#include
#include
#include
/* Board Header files */#include "Board.h"#include "util.h"#include "board_oled.h"#include
#include
/****************************************************************************** * DEFINITIONS */#define OLED_SCL IOID_9 //SCLK 时钟 D0(SCLK)#define OLED_SDA IOID_10 //SDA D1(MOSI) 数据#define OLED_RST IOID_4 //_RES hardware reset 复位 #define OLED_DC IOID_26 //A0 H/L 命令数据选通端,H:数据,L:命令 #define X_WIDTH 128#define Y_WIDTH 64#define HAL_OLED_MAX_CHARS 16#define HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF 25#define OLED_SCL_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SCL, 1)#define OLED_SCL_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SCL, 0)#define OLED_SDA_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SDA, 1)#define OLED_SDA_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_SDA, 0)#define OLED_RST_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_RST, 1)#define OLED_RST_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_RST, 0)#define OLED_DC_1() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_DC, 1)#define OLED_DC_0() PIN_setOutputValue(OLEDPinHandle, OLED_DC, 0)#define LCD_SUPPORT 0/********************************************************************* * LOCAL VARIABLES *//* Application OLED pin configuration table */static PIN_Config OLEDPinTable[] = { OLED_SCL | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, OLED_SDA | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, OLED_RST | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, OLED_DC | PIN_GPIO_OUTPUT_EN | PIN_GPIO_LOW | PIN_PUSHPULL | PIN_DRVSTR_MAX, PIN_TERMINATE // Terminate list};/* Pin driver handle */static PIN_Handle OLEDPinHandle = NULL;static PIN_State OLEDPinState;/********************************************************************* * LOCAL FUNCTIONS */#if LCD_SUPPORT//16*16的点阵字体取模方式:共阴——列行式——逆向输出static const unsigned char F16x16[] ={ 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00, /*-- 文字: 深 --*/ /*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/ 0x10,0x61,0x06,0xE0,0x00,0x26,0x22,0x1A,0x02,0xC2,0x0A,0x12,0x32,0x06,0x02,0x00, 0x04,0xFC,0x03,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x11,0x09,0x05,0xFF,0x05,0x09,0x19,0x31,0x10,0x00, /*-- 文字: 圳 --*/ /*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/ 0x10,0x10,0x10,0xFE,0x10,0x10,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0xFC,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x00,0x00, 0x08,0x08,0x04,0x47,0x24,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x00,0x00, /*-- 文字: 市 --*/ /*-- 宋体12; 此字体下对应的点阵为:宽x高=16x16 --*/ 0x04,0x04,0x04,0xE4,0x24,0x24,0x25,0xFE,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0xE4,0x04,0x04,0x00, 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x10,0x20,0x1F,0x00,0x00,0x00,};//8*16的点阵static const unsigned char F8X16[]= { 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,// 0 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//! 1 0x00,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x10,0x0C,0x06,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//" 2 0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0xC0,0x78,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x3F,0x04,0x04,0x00,//# 3 0x00,0x70,0x88,0xFC,0x08,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0xFF,0x21,0x1E,0x00,0x00,//$ 4 0xF0,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x1C,0x03,0x1E,0x21,0x1E,0x00,//% 5 0x00,0xF0,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1E,0x21,0x23,0x24,0x19,0x27,0x21,0x10,//& 6 0x10,0x16,0x0E,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//' 7 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xE0,0x18,0x04,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x40,0x00,//( 8 0x00,0x02,0x04,0x18,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x20,0x18,0x07,0x00,0x00,0x00,//) 9 0x40,0x40,0x80,0xF0,0x80,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x02,0x02,0x01,0x0F,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x00,//* 10 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,//+ 11 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xB0,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//, 12 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,//- 13 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//. 14 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x18,0x04,0x00,0x60,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,0x00,0x00,/// 15 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//0 16 0x00,0x10,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//1 17 0x00,0x70,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x28,0x24,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//2 18 0x00,0x30,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x48,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//3 19 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x20,0x10,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x04,0x24,0x24,0x3F,0x24,0x00,//4 20 0x00,0xF8,0x08,0x88,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//5 21 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//6 22 0x00,0x38,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//7 23 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x1C,0x22,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//8 24 0x00,0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x31,0x22,0x22,0x11,0x0F,0x00,//9 25 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x30,0x00,0x00,0x00,//: 26 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x60,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//; 27 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x40,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x02,0x04,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x00,//< 28 0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x04,0x00,//= 29 0x00,0x08,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x04,0x02,0x01,0x00,//> 30 0x00,0x70,0x48,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x30,0x36,0x01,0x00,0x00,//? 31 0xC0,0x30,0xC8,0x28,0xE8,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x27,0x24,0x23,0x14,0x0B,0x00,//@ 32 0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x38,0xE0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3C,0x23,0x02,0x02,0x27,0x38,0x20,//A 33 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//B 34 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x08,0x00,//C 35 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//D 36 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x23,0x20,0x18,0x00,//E 37 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0xE8,0x08,0x10,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x00,0x00,0x00,//F 38 0xC0,0x30,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x20,0x20,0x22,0x1E,0x02,0x00,//G 39 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x21,0x3F,0x20,//H 40 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//I 41 0x00,0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//J 42 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0xC0,0x28,0x18,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x01,0x26,0x38,0x20,0x00,//K 43 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x30,0x00,//L 44 0x08,0xF8,0xF8,0x00,0xF8,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,//M 45 0x08,0xF8,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x07,0x18,0x3F,0x00,//N 46 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x10,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x0F,0x00,//O 47 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xF0,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x00,0x00,//P 48 0xE0,0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x10,0xE0,0x00,0x0F,0x18,0x24,0x24,0x38,0x50,0x4F,0x00,//Q 49 0x08,0xF8,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x70,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x20,//R 50 0x00,0x70,0x88,0x08,0x08,0x08,0x38,0x00,0x00,0x38,0x20,0x21,0x21,0x22,0x1C,0x00,//S 51 0x18,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x08,0x18,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//T 52 0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x08,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//U 53 0x08,0x78,0x88,0x00,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x07,0x38,0x0E,0x01,0x00,0x00,//V 54 0xF8,0x08,0x00,0xF8,0x00,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x03,0x3C,0x07,0x00,0x07,0x3C,0x03,0x00,//W 55 0x08,0x18,0x68,0x80,0x80,0x68,0x18,0x08,0x20,0x30,0x2C,0x03,0x03,0x2C,0x30,0x20,//X 56 0x08,0x38,0xC8,0x00,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x00,0x00,//Y 57 0x10,0x08,0x08,0x08,0xC8,0x38,0x08,0x00,0x20,0x38,0x26,0x21,0x20,0x20,0x18,0x00,//Z 58 0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFE,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x7F,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x00,//[ 59 0x00,0x0C,0x30,0xC0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x01,0x06,0x38,0xC0,0x00,//\ 60 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x02,0xFE,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x40,0x7F,0x00,0x00,0x00,//] 61 0x00,0x00,0x04,0x02,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//^ 62 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,//_ 63 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//` 64 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x19,0x24,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x3F,0x20,//a 65 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//b 66 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x00,//c 67 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x88,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//d 68 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x22,0x13,0x00,//e 69 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xF0,0x88,0x88,0x88,0x18,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//f 70 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x6B,0x94,0x94,0x94,0x93,0x60,0x00,//g 71 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//h 72 0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//i 73 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x98,0x98,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xC0,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x7F,0x00,0x00,//j 74 0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x24,0x02,0x2D,0x30,0x20,0x00,//k 75 0x00,0x08,0x08,0xF8,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//l 76 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,0x20,0x00,0x3F,//m 77 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x3F,0x20,//n 78 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x1F,0x00,//o 79 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xFF,0xA1,0x20,0x20,0x11,0x0E,0x00,//p 80 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x0E,0x11,0x20,0x20,0xA0,0xFF,0x80,//q 81 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x20,0x20,0x3F,0x21,0x20,0x00,0x01,0x00,//r 82 0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x33,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x24,0x19,0x00,//s 83 0x00,0x80,0x80,0xE0,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x00,0x00,//t 84 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x1F,0x20,0x20,0x20,0x10,0x3F,0x20,//u 85 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x01,0x0E,0x30,0x08,0x06,0x01,0x00,//v 86 0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x0F,0x30,0x0C,0x03,0x0C,0x30,0x0F,0x00,//w 87 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x20,0x31,0x2E,0x0E,0x31,0x20,0x00,//x 88 0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x81,0x8E,0x70,0x18,0x06,0x01,0x00,//y 89 0x00,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x21,0x30,0x2C,0x22,0x21,0x30,0x00,//z 90 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x7C,0x02,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x3F,0x40,0x40,//{ 91 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0x00,0x00,0x00,//| 92 0x00,0x02,0x02,0x7C,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x40,0x40,0x3F,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//} 93 0x00,0x06,0x01,0x01,0x02,0x02,0x04,0x04,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,//~ 94};#endif//6*8的点阵static const unsigned char F6x8[92][6] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,// sp 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x2f, 0x00, 0x00,// ! 0x00, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00,// " 0x00, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14, 0x7f, 0x14,// # 0x00, 0x24, 0x2a, 0x7f, 0x2a, 0x12,// $ 0x00, 0x62, 0x64, 0x08, 0x13, 0x23,// % 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x55, 0x22, 0x50,// & 0x00, 0x00, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x00, 0x1c, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// ( 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1c, 0x00,// ) 0x00, 0x14, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x14,// * 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x3E, 0x08, 0x08,// + 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0xA0, 0x60, 0x00,// , 0x00, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08,// - 0x00, 0x00, 0x60, 0x60, 0x00, 0x00,// . 0x00, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02,// / 0x00, 0x3E, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x3E,// 0 0x00, 0x00, 0x42, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// 1 0x00, 0x42, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x46,// 2 0x00, 0x21, 0x41, 0x45, 0x4B, 0x31,// 3 0x00, 0x18, 0x14, 0x12, 0x7F, 0x10,// 4 0x00, 0x27, 0x45, 0x45, 0x45, 0x39,// 5 0x00, 0x3C, 0x4A, 0x49, 0x49, 0x30,// 6 0x00, 0x01, 0x71, 0x09, 0x05, 0x03,// 7 0x00, 0x36, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// 8 0x00, 0x06, 0x49, 0x49, 0x29, 0x1E,// 9 0x00, 0x00, 0x36, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// : 0x00, 0x00, 0x56, 0x36, 0x00, 0x00,// ; 0x00, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41, 0x00,// < 0x00, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// = 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x22, 0x14, 0x08,// > 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x51, 0x09, 0x06,// ? 0x00, 0x32, 0x49, 0x59, 0x51, 0x3E,// @ 0x00, 0x7C, 0x12, 0x11, 0x12, 0x7C,// A 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x36,// B 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22,// C 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x22, 0x1C,// D 0x00, 0x7F, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x41,// E 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x01,// F 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x49, 0x49, 0x7A,// G 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x08, 0x08, 0x7F,// H 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x00,// I 0x00, 0x20, 0x40, 0x41, 0x3F, 0x01,// J 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x14, 0x22, 0x41,// K 0x00, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// L 0x00, 0x7F, 0x02, 0x0C, 0x02, 0x7F,// M 0x00, 0x7F, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x7F,// N 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x41, 0x41, 0x3E,// O 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x09, 0x09, 0x06,// P 0x00, 0x3E, 0x41, 0x51, 0x21, 0x5E,// Q 0x00, 0x7F, 0x09, 0x19, 0x29, 0x46,// R 0x00, 0x46, 0x49, 0x49, 0x49, 0x31,// S 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x7F, 0x01, 0x01,// T 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x3F,// U 0x00, 0x1F, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1F,// V 0x00, 0x3F, 0x40, 0x38, 0x40, 0x3F,// W 0x00, 0x63, 0x14, 0x08, 0x14, 0x63,// X 0x00, 0x07, 0x08, 0x70, 0x08, 0x07,// Y 0x00, 0x61, 0x51, 0x49, 0x45, 0x43,// Z 0x00, 0x00, 0x7F, 0x41, 0x41, 0x00,// [ 0x00, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55, 0x2A, 0x55,// 55 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x00,// ] 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04,// ^ 0x00, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40, 0x40,// _ 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x00,// ' 0x00, 0x20, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x78,// a 0x00, 0x7F, 0x48, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// b 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x20,// c 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x48, 0x7F,// d 0x00, 0x38, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x18,// e 0x00, 0x08, 0x7E, 0x09, 0x01, 0x02,// f 0x00, 0x18, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0xA4, 0x7C,// g 0x00, 0x7F, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// h 0x00, 0x00, 0x44, 0x7D, 0x40, 0x00,// i 0x00, 0x40, 0x80, 0x84, 0x7D, 0x00,// j 0x00, 0x7F, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44, 0x00,// k 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x7F, 0x40, 0x00,// l 0x00, 0x7C, 0x04, 0x18, 0x04, 0x78,// m 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x78,// n 0x00, 0x38, 0x44, 0x44, 0x44, 0x38,// o 0x00, 0xFC, 0x24, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18,// p 0x00, 0x18, 0x24, 0x24, 0x18, 0xFC,// q 0x00, 0x7C, 0x08, 0x04, 0x04, 0x08,// r 0x00, 0x48, 0x54, 0x54, 0x54, 0x20,// s 0x00, 0x04, 0x3F, 0x44, 0x40, 0x20,// t 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x40, 0x20, 0x7C,// u 0x00, 0x1C, 0x20, 0x40, 0x20, 0x1C,// v 0x00, 0x3C, 0x40, 0x30, 0x40, 0x3C,// w 0x00, 0x44, 0x28, 0x10, 0x28, 0x44,// x 0x00, 0x1C, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0xA0, 0x7C,// y 0x00, 0x44, 0x64, 0x54, 0x4C, 0x44,// z 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14, 0x14,// horiz lines};//字转数组static void _itoa(unsigned int uiNum, unsigned char *buf, unsigned char uiRadix){ unsigned char c, i; unsigned char *p, rst[32]; p = rst; for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, p++) { /* Isolate a digit */ c = uiNum % uiRadix; /* Convert to Ascii */ *p = c + ((c < 10) ? '0' : '7'); uiNum /= uiRadix; if (!uiNum) break; } for (c = 0; c <= i; c++) { /* Reverse character order */ *buf++ = *p--; } *buf = '\0';}//字转数组static unsigned char * _ltoa(unsigned long l, unsigned char *buf, unsigned char radix){ #if defined (__TI_COMPILER_VERSION) return ( (unsigned char*)ltoa( l, (char *)buf ) );#elif defined( __GNUC__ ) return ( (char*)ltoa( l, buf, radix ) );#else unsigned char tmp1[10] = "", tmp2[10] = "", tmp3[10] = ""; unsigned short num1, num2, num3; unsigned char i; buf[0] = '\0'; if ( radix == 10 ) { num1 = l % 10000; num2 = (l / 10000) % 10000; num3 = (unsigned short)(l / 100000000); if (num3) _itoa(num3, tmp3, 10); if (num2) _itoa(num2, tmp2, 10); if (num1) _itoa(num1, tmp1, 10); if (num3) { strcpy((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp3); for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp2); i++) strcat((char*)buf, "0"); } strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp2); if (num3 || num2) { for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp1); i++) strcat((char*)buf, "0"); } strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp1); if (!num3 && !num2 && !num1) strcpy((char*)buf, "0"); } else if ( radix == 16 ) { num1 = l & 0x0000FFFF; num2 = l >> 16; if (num2) _itoa(num2, tmp2, 16); if (num1) _itoa(num1, tmp1, 16); if (num2) { strcpy((char*)buf,(char const*)tmp2); for (i = 0; i < 4 - strlen((char const*)tmp1); i++) strcat((char*)buf, "0"); } strcat((char*)buf, (char const*)tmp1); if (!num2 && !num1) strcpy((char*)buf, "0"); } else return NULL; return buf;#endif}/*********************OLED 延时1ms************************************/static void OLED_DLY_Ms(unsigned int ms){ unsigned int a; while(ms) { a=1800; while(a--); ms--; } return;}/*********************OLED 写数据************************************/static void OLED_WrDat(unsigned char dat) { unsigned char i=8, temp=0; OLED_DC_1(); for(i=0;i<8;i++) //鍙戦�佷竴涓叓浣嶆暟鎹� { OLED_SCL_0(); temp = dat&0x80; if (temp == 0) { OLED_SDA_0(); } else { OLED_SDA_1(); } OLED_SCL_1(); dat<<=1; }} /*********************OLED 写命令************************************/static void OLED_WrCmd(unsigned char cmd){ unsigned char i=8, temp=0; OLED_DC_0(); for(i=0;i<8;i++) //鍙戦�佷竴涓叓浣嶆暟鎹� { OLED_SCL_0(); temp = cmd&0x80; if (temp == 0) { OLED_SDA_0(); } else { OLED_SDA_1(); } OLED_SCL_1(); cmd<<=1;; } }/*********************OLED 设置坐标************************************/static void OLED_Set_Pos(unsigned char x, unsigned char y) { OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y); OLED_WrCmd(((x&0xf0)>>4)|0x10); OLED_WrCmd((x&0x0f)|0x01); } /*********************OLED 全屏************************************/static void OLED_Fill(unsigned char bmp_dat) { unsigned char y,x; for(y=0;y<8;y++) { OLED_WrCmd(0xb0+y); OLED_WrCmd(0x01); OLED_WrCmd(0x10); for(x=0;x
126){ x=0;y++;} OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); if(c > 0 && c < 92) { for(i=0;i<6;i++) OLED_WrDat(F6x8[c][i]); } x+=6; j++; }}/***********功能描述:显示一行ascii 码?无显示的点阵显示黑色, y为页的范围0~7*****************/static void OLED_WriteLine(unsigned char line, const char *pText){ OLED_FillLine(line, 0); //鍏堟妸杩欎竴琛屾樉绀烘垚榛戣壊 OLED_P6x8Str(0, line, (unsigned char *)pText);}#if LCD_SUPPORT/*******************功能描述:显示8*16一组标准ASCII字符串 显示的坐标(x,y),y为页范围0~7****************/static void OLED_P8x16Str(unsigned char x, unsigned char y,unsigned char ch[]){ unsigned char c=0,i=0,j=0; while (ch[j]!='\0') { c =ch[j]-32; if(x>120){ x=0;y++;} OLED_Set_Pos(x,y); for(i=0;i<8;i++) OLED_WrDat(F8X16[c*16+i]); OLED_Set_Pos(x,y+1); for(i=0;i<8;i++) OLED_WrDat(F8X16[c*16+i+8]); x+=8; j++; }}/*****************功能描述:显示16*16点阵 显示的坐标(x,y),y为页范围0~7****************************/static void OLED_P16x16Ch(unsigned char x, unsigned char y, unsigned char N){ unsigned char wm=0; unsigned int adder=32*N; // OLED_Set_Pos(x , y); for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++) // { OLED_WrDat(F16x16[adder]); adder += 1; } OLED_Set_Pos(x,y + 1); for(wm = 0;wm < 16;wm++) // { OLED_WrDat(F16x16[adder]); adder += 1; } }#endif/********************************************************************* * PUBLIC FUNCTIONS *//********************************************************************* * @fn Board_initOLED * * @brief Initialize OLED pins. * * @param none * * @return none */void Board_initOLED(void){ /* Open LED pins */ if(OLEDPinHandle == NULL) { OLEDPinHandle = PIN_open(&OLEDPinState, OLEDPinTable); } //初始化 OLED_SCL_1(); OLED_RST_0(); OLED_DLY_Ms(250); OLED_RST_1(); //从上电到下面开始初始化要有足够的时间,即等待RC复位完毕 OLED_WrCmd(0xae);//--turn off oled panel OLED_WrCmd(0x00);//---set low column address OLED_WrCmd(0x10);//---set high column address OLED_WrCmd(0x40);//--set start line address Set Mapping RAM Display Start Line (0x00~0x3F) OLED_WrCmd(0x81);//--set contrast control register OLED_WrCmd(0xcf);// Set SEG Output Current Brightness OLED_WrCmd(0xa1);//--Set SEG/Column Mapping 0xa0左右反置 0xa1正常 OLED_WrCmd(0xc8);//Set COM/Row Scan Direction 0xc0上下反置 0xc8正常 OLED_WrCmd(0xa6);//--set normal display OLED_WrCmd(0xa8);//--set multiplex ratio(1 to 64) OLED_WrCmd(0x3f);//--1/64 duty OLED_WrCmd(0xd3);//-set display offset Shift Mapping RAM Counter (0x00~0x3F) OLED_WrCmd(0x00);//-not offset OLED_WrCmd(0xd5);//--set display clock divide ratio/oscillator frequency OLED_WrCmd(0x80);//--set divide ratio, Set Clock as 100 Frames/Sec OLED_WrCmd(0xd9);//--set pre-charge period OLED_WrCmd(0xf1);//Set Pre-Charge as 15 Clocks & Discharge as 1 Clock OLED_WrCmd(0xda);//--set com pins hardware configuration OLED_WrCmd(0x12); OLED_WrCmd(0xdb);//--set vcomh OLED_WrCmd(0x40);//Set VCOM Deselect Level OLED_WrCmd(0x20);//-Set Page Addressing Mode (0x00/0x01/0x02) OLED_WrCmd(0x02);// OLED_WrCmd(0x8d);//--set Charge Pump enable/disable OLED_WrCmd(0x14);//--set(0x10) disable OLED_WrCmd(0xa4);// Disable Entire Display On (0xa4/0xa5) OLED_WrCmd(0xa6);// Disable Inverse Display On (0xa6/a7) OLED_WrCmd(0xaf);//--turn on oled panel OLED_Fill(0x00); //初始成黑屏 //设置偏移值 OLED_Set_Pos(0,0);}/********************************************************************* * @fn OLED_writeValue * * @brief Write a value to the OLED. * * @param value - value that will be displayed * @param radix - 8, 10, 16 * @param line - display options * * @return none */void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line){ unsigned char buf[HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF]; _ltoa(value, &buf[0], radix); OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)buf);}/********************************************************************* * @fn OLED_writeString * * @brief Write a string on the OLED display. * * @param str - string to print * @param line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return void */void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line){ OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)str);}/********************************************************************* * @fn OLED_writeStringValue * * @brief Write a string and value on the OLED display. * * @param str - string to print * @param value - value to print * @param format - base of the value to print (2,8,16 etc) * @param line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return none */void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line){ unsigned char tmpLen; unsigned char buf[HAL_OLED_MAX_BUF] = { 0}; tmpLen = (unsigned char)strlen((char*)str); memcpy(buf, str, tmpLen); buf[tmpLen] = ' '; _ltoa(value, &buf[tmpLen+1], format ); OLED_WriteLine(line, (char*)buf); }/********************************************************************* * @fn OLED_clearLine * * @brief Clear lines if the OLED is on. * * @param line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return none */void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line){ OLED_FillLine(line, 0);}

3.2 board_oled.h

#ifndef BOARD_OLED_H#define BOARD_OLED_H#ifdef __cplusplusextern "C" {   #endif/********************************************************************* * INCLUDES *//********************************************************************* * EXTERNAL VARIABLES *//********************************************************************* * CONSTANTS */ /********************************************************************* * TYPEDEFS *///LCD的可写行typedef enum{       OLED_LINE0 = 0,    OLED_LINE1,    OLED_LINE2,    OLED_LINE3,    OLED_LINE4,    OLED_LINE5,    OLED_LINE6,    OLED_LINE7,    OLED_LINE_COUNT}OLED_LINE; /********************************************************************* * MACROS *//********************************************************************* * API FUNCTIONS */ /********************************************************************* * @fn      Board_initOLED * * @brief   Initialize OLED pins. * * @param   none * * @return  none */void Board_initOLED(void);/********************************************************************* * @fn      OLED_writeValue * * @brief   Write a value to the OLED. * * @param   value  - value that will be displayed * @param   radix  - 8, 10, 16 * @param   line - display options * * @return  none */void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line);/********************************************************************* * @fn      OLED_writeString * * @brief   Write a string on the OLED display. * * @param   str - string to print * @param   line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return  void */void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line);/********************************************************************* * @fn      OLED_writeStringValue * * @brief   Write a string and value on the OLED display. * * @param   str - string to print * @param   value - value to print * @param   format - base of the value to print (2,8,16 etc) * @param   line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return  none */void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line);/********************************************************************* * @fn      OLED_clearLine * * @brief   Clear  lines if the OLED is on. * * @param   line - line (page) to write (0-7) * * @return  none */void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line);/******************************************************************************************************************************************/#ifdef __cplusplus}#endif#endif /* BOARD_OLED_H */

四、API调用

需包含头文件 board_oled.h

Board_initOLED

功能 初始化OLED引脚
函数定义 void Board_initOLED(void)
参数
返回

OLED_writeValue

功能 对OLED写入数值
函数定义 void OLED_writeValue(unsigned int value, const unsigned char radix, unsigned char line)
参数1 value:被显示的数值
参数2 radix:8, 10, 16进制
参数3 line:数值被显示所在的行数
返回

OLED_writeString

功能 对OLED写入字符串
函数定义 void OLED_writeString(char *str, unsigned char line)
参数1 str:被显示的字符串
参数2 line:数值被显示所在的行数
返回

OLED_writeStringValue

功能 对OLED写入字符串和值
函数定义 void OLED_writeStringValue(char *str, unsigned int value, unsigned char format, unsigned char line)
参数1 str:被显示的字符串
参数2 value:被显示的数值
参数3 format:8, 10, 16进制
参数4 line:数值被显示所在的行数
返回

OLED_clearLine

功能 清除所在行
函数定义 void OLED_clearLine(unsigned char line)
参数
返回

五、使用例子

1)添加头文件(例 multi_role.c 中)

#include "board_oled.h"

2)添加初始化代码(multi_role.c 的 multi_role_init 函数末尾中)

// 初始化OLED屏Board_initOLED();

3)添加显示内容

OLED_writeString("Leung", OLED_LINE0); // 写字符串 OLED_writeValue(557278427, 10, OLED_LINE1); // 写数据 OLED_writeStringValue("day:", 31, 10, OLED_LINE2);// 写字符串+数据 OLED_clearLine(OLED_LINE3); // 清除该行

• 由 写于 2018 年 12 月 26 日

• 参考:

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能坚持,总会有不一样的收获!
[***.219.124.196]2025年03月27日 19时16分54秒