本文共 6070 字，大约阅读时间需要 20 分钟。

SonarQube的LTS版本以6.7和7.9较为具有代表性，这篇文章整理了一下SonarQube LTS 7.9.1 + PostGreSQL的环境搭建方式。需要注意的是从7.9版本开始 SonarQube在所有的发行版中不再支持MySQL，另外需要Java 11的支持。

SonarQube 7.9.1

这里使用Alpine版本的SonarQube 7.9.1 和PostgreSQL 12.0进行环境搭建，docker-compose.yml如下所示

docker-compose.yml文件: 示例1

liumiaocn:sonar liumiao$ cat docker-compose.7.9.1.yml version: '2'services:  # database service: postgres  postgres:    image: postgres:12-alpine    networks:      - sonarnet    volumes:      - ./postgres/postgresql/:/var/lib/postgresql      - ./postgres/data/:/var/lib/postgresql/data    environment:      - POSTGRES_USER=sonar      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=sonar    restart: "no"      # Security service: sonarqube  sonarqube:    image: liumiaocn/sonarqube:7.9.1    ports:      - "9000:9000"    networks:      - sonarnet    volumes:      - ./sonar/data/:/opt/sonarqube/data      - ./sonar/log/:/opt/sonarqube/log      - ./sonar/extensions/:/opt/sonarqube/extensions      - ./sonar/conf/:/opt/sonarqube/conf    environment:      - sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://postgres:5432/sonar    restart: "no"networks:  sonarnet:    driver: bridgeliumiaocn:sonar liumiao$

docker-compose.yml文件: 示例2

liumiaocn:sonar liumiao$ cat docker-compose.7.9.1.ymlversion: '2'services:  # database service: postgres  postgres:    image: postgres:12-alpine    volumes:      - ./postgres/postgresql/:/var/lib/postgresql      - ./postgres/data/:/var/lib/postgresql/data    environment:      - POSTGRES_USER=sonar      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=sonar    restart: "no"      # Security service: sonarqube  sonarqube:    image: liumiaocn/sonarqube:7.9.1    ports:      - "9000:9000"    volumes:      - ./sonar/data/:/opt/sonarqube/data      - ./sonar/log/:/opt/sonarqube/log      - ./sonar/extensions/:/opt/sonarqube/extensions      - ./sonar/conf/:/opt/sonarqube/conf    environment:      - sonar.jdbc.url=jdbc:postgresql://postgres:5432/sonar    restart: "no"liumiaocn:sonar liumiao$

启动服务

liumiaocn:sonar liumiao$ docker-compose -f docker-compose.7.9.1.yml up -dCreating network "sonar_default" with the default driverCreating sonar_sonarqube_1 ... doneCreating sonar_postgres_1  ... doneliumiaocn:sonar liumiao$

结果确认

docker容器启动之后，可以使用docker-compose ps命令确认服务运行状态

liumiaocn:sonar liumiao$ docker-compose -f docker-compose.7.9.1.yml ps      Name                     Command              State           Ports         ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------sonar_postgres_1    docker-entrypoint.sh postgres   Up      5432/tcp              sonar_sonarqube_1   ./bin/run.sh                    Up      0.0.0.0:9000->9000/tcpliumiaocn:sonar liumiao$

执行示例

这里以Angular的demo应用为例，使用Sonar-Scanner进行扫描，此处使用的Sonar-Scanner的版本为4.2，Java版本为 JDK8，可以看到已经提示在SonarQube 8之后Sonar-Scanner也将会要求使用Java 11 或者以上版本。

执行日志示例

/data/jenkins/workspace/angular-pipeline-job/demo # /usr/local/share/sonar/bin/sonar-scanner '-Dsonar.projectKey=demo' '-Dsonar.sources=src' '-Dsonar.host.url=http://192.168.31.242:9000' '-Dsonar.login=admin' '-Dsonar.password=admin'INFO: Scanner configuration file: /usr/local/share/sonar/conf/sonar-scanner.propertiesINFO: Project root configuration file: NONEINFO: SonarQube Scanner 4.2.0.1873INFO: Java 1.8.0_212 IcedTea (64-bit)INFO: Linux 4.9.87-linuxkit-aufs amd64INFO: User cache: /root/.sonar/cacheINFO: SonarQube server 7.9.1INFO: Default locale: "en_US", source code encoding: "UTF-8" (analysis is platform dependent)WARN: SonarScanner will require Java 11+ to run starting in SonarQube 8.xINFO: Load global settingsINFO: Load global settings (done) | time=687msINFO: Server id: 46AF5D23-AW3zxFXCfmhe-zhloQSgINFO: User cache: /root/.sonar/cacheINFO: Load/download pluginsINFO: Load plugins indexINFO: Load plugins index (done) | time=449msINFO: Load/download plugins (done) | time=1523msINFO: Process project propertiesINFO: Project key: demoINFO: Base dir: /data/jenkins/workspace/angular-pipeline-job/demoINFO: Working dir: /data/jenkins/workspace/angular-pipeline-job/demo/.scannerworkINFO: Load project settings for component key: 'demo'INFO: Load quality profilesINFO: Load quality profiles (done) | time=840msINFO: Load active rulesINFO: Load active rules (done) | time=1773msWARN: SCM provider autodetection failed. Please use "sonar.scm.provider" to define SCM of your project, or disable the SCM Sensor in the project settings.INFO: Indexing files...INFO: Project configuration:INFO: 13 files indexedINFO: Quality profile for ts: Sonar wayINFO: ------------- Run sensors on module demoINFO: Load metrics repositoryINFO: Load metrics repository (done) | time=389msINFO: Sensor SonarTS [typescript]INFO: Load project repositoriesINFO: Load project repositories (done) | time=332msINFO: Analyzing 8 typescript file(s) with the following configuration file /data/jenkins/workspace/angular-pipeline-job/demo/tsconfig.jsonINFO: 8 files analyzed out of 8INFO: Sensor SonarTS [typescript] (done) | time=14007msINFO: ------------- Run sensors on projectINFO: Sensor Zero Coverage SensorINFO: Sensor Zero Coverage Sensor (done) | time=49msINFO: No SCM system was detected. You can use the 'sonar.scm.provider' property to explicitly specify it.INFO: 5 files had no CPD blocksINFO: Calculating CPD for 3 filesINFO: CPD calculation finishedINFO: Analysis report generated in 183ms, dir size=20 KBINFO: Analysis report compressed in 1412ms, zip size=13 KBINFO: Analysis report uploaded in 2278msINFO: ANALYSIS SUCCESSFUL, you can browse http://192.168.31.242:9000/dashboard?id=demoINFO: Note that you will be able to access the updated dashboard once the server has processed the submitted analysis reportINFO: More about the report processing at http://192.168.31.242:9000/api/ce/task?id=AW31c1LgGJZg-xbI0uFyINFO: Analysis total time: 23.985 sINFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------INFO: EXECUTION SUCCESSINFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------INFO: Total time: 28.369sINFO: Final Memory: 9M/63MINFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------/data/jenkins/workspace/angular-pipeline-job/demo #

执行结果示例

转载地址：https://liumiaocn.blog.csdn.net/article/details/102691703 如侵犯您的版权，请留言回复原文章的地址，我们会给您删除此文章，给您带来不便请您谅解！