linux安装时的iso文件,直接用ISO文件在linux上安装新系统
发布日期:2021-06-24 16:15:59 浏览次数:3 分类:技术文章

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Use Case-When you don’t have CD / DVD drive on your system.  -You have Fedora DVD but your system has only a CD Drive.  -You don’t want to waste time and resources in burning iso on optical media.  Pre-requisites-You have a Fedora DVD iso or rescue cd iso. -You have a Linux installation on your system. -You have a partition (FAT32, ext2, ext3) which you will not format while installing the new OS.  How to proceed Let us assume you want to install Fedora 9 on your system and you have a Linux distro already installed on your system. You have downloaded the Fedora DVD iso (Fedora-9-DVD-i686.iso). And you have a FAT32/ext2/ext3 partition /stuff/ which you will not format during installation.

Step 1 : Move the Fedora DVD iso to /stuff/ directory.

[root

@

saini saini]

#

mv Fedora-9-DVD-i686.iso /stuff/ [Enter]

Step 2 : Mount Fedora DVD iso on /mnt/

[root

@

saini saini]

#

mount /stuff/Fedora-9-DVD-i686.iso /mnt/ -ro loop [Enter] (do as root)

Step 3 : Copy the initrd.img and vmlinuz to /boot/ partition

[root

@

saini saini]

#

cd /mnt/isolinux/ [Enter]

[root@saini isolinux]# cp initrd.img vmlinuz /boot/ [Enter] (do as root)

Step 4 : Create grub entry for booting into Fedora 9 Add these lines at the end of your /boot/grub/grub.conf file.

title Fedora

9

(New installation)     kernel

/

vmlinuz     initrd

/

initrd.img

Step 5 : Note the device having Fedora DVD iso

0818b9ca8b590ca3270a3433284dd417.png

[root

@

saini saini]

#

df -h [Enter]

Filesystem            Size  Used Avail Use

%

Mounted on

/

dev

/

sda3              15G

9

.5G

4

.1G

70

%

/

/

dev

/

sda8             135G  116G   13G

91

%

/

stuff

/

dev

/

sda5

4

.8G

1

.2G

3

.4G

26

%

/

home

/

dev

/

sda1              99M   12M   82M

13

%

/

boot

0818b9ca8b590ca3270a3433284dd417.png

In this case /dev/sda8 contains Fedora DVD iso. Note this down as you need it later.

Step 6 : Reboot

Reboot your system and boot into the Fedora 9 (New installation) grub entry.

Step 7 : Install from hard disk

While in installation wizard, select “Hard drive” as installation method and choose /dev/sda8 as it contains the Fedora DVD iso. And rest is damn easy.

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