sqlite的基本使用示例
发布日期:2022-02-10 11:36:49 浏览次数:23 分类:技术文章

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       上一文章写得有点复杂,需要创建datasource,然后还有一大堆的封装方法,这里参考官网上(https://bitbucket.org/xerial/sqlite-jdbc#markdown-header-usage)的示例,如下:

具体流程

(1)Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:***/smaple");

(2)Statement statement = conn.createStatement();

(3)statement.executeUpdate("select/insert/drop/delete等sql语句");

(4)conn.close()

注意:关于在windows/Linux/以及在内存上创建sqlite数据库有一下集中方法:

(1)Windows上创建connection

Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:C:/work/mydatabase.db");

(2)Linux上创建connection

Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:/home/leo/work/mydatabase.db");

(3)没有db文件,只在内存上临时创建

Connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite::memory:");

import java.sql.Connection;import java.sql.DriverManager;import java.sql.ResultSet;import java.sql.SQLException;import java.sql.Statement;public class Sample{
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException {
// load the sqlite-JDBC driver using the current class loader Class.forName("org.sqlite.JDBC"); Connection connection = null; try {
// create a database connection connection = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:sqlite:sample.db"); Statement statement = connection.createStatement(); statement.setQueryTimeout(30); // set timeout to 30 sec. statement.executeUpdate("drop table if exists person"); statement.executeUpdate("create table person (id integer, name string)"); statement.executeUpdate("insert into person values(1, 'leo')"); statement.executeUpdate("insert into person values(2, 'yui')"); ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery("select * from person"); while(rs.next()) {
// read the result set System.out.println("name = " + rs.getString("name")); System.out.println("id = " + rs.getInt("id")); } } catch(SQLException e) {
// if the error message is "out of memory", // it probably means no database file is found System.err.println(e.getMessage()); } finally {
try {
if(connection != null) connection.close(); } catch(SQLException e) {
// connection close failed. System.err.println(e); } } }}

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